When Dudley Weldon Woodard (1881-1965) enrolled in the Graduate School at Penn in 1927, he had already accumulated a remarkable set of achievements. For some travelers, Alaska is wilderness, at least compared to what they may know from back home. In the early 1920s, Woodard began taking advanced mathematics degree from Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. This portrait taken from the 1927 issue of the Bison, the Howard University yearbook, when Woodard was Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. and many scholarly seminars in mathematics. Woodard devoted Woodard and Claytor attended classes here and in Bennett Hall, where the Mathematics Research Library was located. thesis: On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference As the country becomes more diverse as well as reliant on technologies that have underpinning in math and statistics, such as AI and machine learning, Hynd hopes to see more support for students from diverse backgrounds so they can help tackle future scientific challenges. Photograph courtesy of University of Pennsylvania Libraries, David Rittenhouse Lab.209 South 33rd StreetPhiladelphia, PA 19104-6395Email: math@math.upenn.eduPhone: (215) 898-8178 & 898-8627Fax: (215) 573-4063, 2023 The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania. University; B.S. Professor Woodard, fresh from earning his PhD at Penn, recommended Claytor for admission to Penns Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. On Wednesday, June 28, 1928, Woodard became the 38th person to receive a Ph.D. in Mathematics from Penn. After teaching at Tuskegee University and Wilberforce, Woodard joined the faculty at Howard University in 1920. and Butcher also went appears to be the first research paper published in an accredited Dudley R.b Grant contributed to early childhood education in Jamaica by helping bring school supplies, books, and teachers. Collections of the University Archives and Records Center, University of Pennsylvania, In 1934, Dr. Claytor published his embedding theorem, which stated, "a Peano continuum K is homeomorphic to a subset of the surface of a sphere if and only if it contains neither a primitive skew curve nor a topological image of either of the Figures 7 or 8." Professor Woodard, fresh from earning his PhD at Penn, recommended Claytor for admission to Penn's Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. mathematical program as the pinacle for studying mathematics Read more, Read about the great African Americans who fought in wars. During a nine-day winter break trip, students in Jianghong Lius Penn Global seminar experienced and learned about practices like tea therapy, cupping, Qi Gong, and more. He retired in 1947, after leading his department through 25 years of advancement and progress through an age of severe racial discrimination. He was Opened February 16, 1999. In the area of research, Dr. Woodard published three papers; Kelly Gleason, an assistant professor at the Johns Hopkins School of Nursing, discusses the role of patient portal messages in supporting care partners of people with dementia. Member of the Mathematics faculty at Howard University, 1929-1961. Woodards teacher at Penn, Professor John R. Kline, agreed to advise Claytor. Mathematicae, 13 (1929), 121-145], and "The Characterization While presenting at a 1936 meeting hosted by the American Mathematical Society in Durham, North Carolina, Claytor was not allowed to stay overnight in the hotel where the conference sessions were being held. M Shakil, Dr Dudley Weldon Woodard, the First African-American Mathematician to Publish a Research Paper in an International Accredited Mathematics Journal - A Historical Introduction. Reprint, Annals of Mathematics, 35: 809-35. He attracted By the time it is removed next month for delivery to DuBois College House, the exhibit will have enjoyed a full six-month run here at the David Rittenhouse Laboratory. Over a period of six weeks he steadily assembled detailed and reliable biographical accounts. Woodward then taught collegiate mathematics in Tuskegee for many years, until finally he earned his PhD at the University of Pennsylvania (1928). WebList 12 wise famous quotes about Dudley Weldon Woodard: You have to bear in mind that Mr. Autry's favorite horse was named Champion. 3, 396--415. All of us at the University Archives hope that this tribute to African American accomplishment at Penn has helped -- and will continue to help -- the University be a better place to study and work than it otherwise would have been. On Wednesday, 28 June 1928, Woodard became the 38th person to receive a Ph.D. in Mathematics from Penn. Their contributions to University history were celebrated in A Century of Black Presence, an exhibition opened in 1980 and still on display in the lobby of the DuBois College House. Claytor, Schieffelin. Claytor developed further his theory on imbeddability, working with Wilder on questions concerning homogeneous continua. Librarian and display curator Lauren Gala sees the collection as a way to celebrate both the work and the lives of pioneering African American men and women from Penn and from the surrounding community. Eighteen years ago, also under the auspices of the University Archives, extensive research established the names and biographies of the first African American alumni at each of Penns twelve schools. College Hall, University of Pennsylvania, housed the Department of Mathematics from its inception in 1899 until the Department's move to the David Rittenhouse Laboratory Building in 1954. Woodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington DC, where he established the masters program in mathematics. No students known. there are quotes attributed to Woodard himself that stated "I Claytor personally mentored Katherine Johnson, the African American mathematician whose work was instrumental for NASAs first crewed spaceflights, while she was double majoring in math and French at West Virginia State College. WebDudley Woodard . His second publication He had published his University of Chicago masters thesis in mathematics, Loci Connected with the Problem of Two Bodies and had been teaching mathematics at the collegiate level for two decades. He was denied the opportunity to work at the Institute for Advanced Study because Princeton would not accept a colored person, and he was unable to attend departmental seminars at the University of Michigan, even while working under the prestigious and competitive Rosenwald fellowship, and was unable to obtain a faculty position there. Annenberg Center for the Performing Arts. WebDudley Weldon Woodard (18811965) was an African American mathematician and professor, and the second person of African descent to earn a PhD in Mathematics, the first being Elbert Frank Cox, (PhD Cornell, 1925), Woodard's mentor. Woodard and Claytor attended classes here and in Bennett Hall, where the Mathematics Research Library was located. because it was aesthetically nice and it was near Howard. For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Dudley Weldon Woodard. [4][5], During his lifetime, he published three papers. However, Yet they are just a few of the many animal species found in Florida. One of his best known students was William Waldron Shieffelin Claytor, who later took his Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania (1933), also under Woodard"s former advisor, John R. Kline. 2001], [Kenschaft In the group UPGRADE, students take an interdisciplinary approach to game creation. Utilizing published sources at Penn and through interlibrary loan, Rahsaan prepared for two visits to Howard University and one to Morgan State University, the institutions of higher education where Woodard and Claytor spent their professional careers. Photograph courtesy of Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Howard University Archives, Washington, D.C. John Robert Kline (1891-1955). When Claytor published his dissertation, he had every reason to expect competing offers from America's leading research universities. Woodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington District of Columbia, where he had established the graduate mathematics program More information about Claytors life and how his research was impacted by racism is available in Mathematics and the Politics of Race: The Case of William Claytor by Karen Hunger Parshall. Deane Montgomery, former president of the American Mathematical Society and the International Mathematical Union, described Woodard as, "an extremely nice man, well-balanced personally." There is a well-documented trend of growth among black or African American female medical school graduates. Roxana Hayward Vivian was the first woman to earn the Ph.D., taking her degree in 1901 and later becoming Professor of Mathematics and Astronomy at Wellesley College. Listen or read the top speeches from African Americans. Visit my RedBubble page and use Michael Arnold Art to create greeting cards, T-shirts, mugs, and more. Artist-in-residence and visiting scholar Rebecca Kamen has blended AI and art to produce animated illustrations representing how a dyslexic brain interprets information. The second of these, The Characterization of the Closed N-Cell in Fundamenta Mathematicae, 13 (1929), is, according to Scott Williams, Professor of Mathematics at the State University of New York-Buffalo, the first paper published in an accredited mathematics journal by an African American. But in that era of pervasive racial discrimination only a predominantly African American institution, West Virginia State College, welcomed him to its faculty. In 1947, a year after Woodards retirement, Claytor joined the Howard University faculty, where he remained until taking early retirement in 1965. (the first was Elbert This is part of a webinar series sponsored by the Penn Artificial Intelligence and Technology Collaboratory for Healthy Aging. Dog Encyclopedia realizes that owning a dog is like adding a new member to your family. He spent a year at the University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L. Friends intervened and opened the possibility of a position at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. Dudley Weldon Woodard (October 3, 1881 July 1, 1965) was an American mathematician and professor, and the second African-American to earn a PhD in Mathematics; the first was Woodard's mentor Elbert Frank Cox, who earned a PhD from Cornell in 1925). He had published his University of Chicago master's thesis in mathematics, "Loci Connected with the Problem of Two Bodies" and had been teaching mathematics at the collegiate level for two decades. Penn is proud to claim him among its most distinguished alumni. He used the phrase, "black is beautiful" in the 1930s; We also wish to thank Professor Jerry Porter, who conceived the Woodard / Claytor exhibition and whose determination played a large part in bringing it to fruition. Read more, Follow the history of Black Americans from slave ships to the presidency. When he retired in 1947 as chairman of the department, he had led Howard's mathematics faculty through a quarter century of steady advancement. Penn is proud to claim him among its most distinguished alumni. Home News Random Article Dudley went to a College called Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903-1906) he worked at a University of Chicago (1907). In 1947, a year after Woodard's retirement, Claytor joined the Howard University faculty, where he remained until taking early retirement in 1965. This is really him. Prior to this exhibition, the extraordinary achievements of Dudley Woodard and William Claytor were virtually unknown at Penn. Dudley Weldon Woodard (1881-1965). Funeral Home Services for Dudley are being provided by RAPP Funeral and Cremation Services - Silver Spring. professor. On site, in the District of Columbia and Baltimore, respectively, Rahsaan interviewed former colleagues of both men and obtained copies of primary source materials found in the university archives at both institutions. Once logged in, you can add biography in the database, October 3, 1881 to the Jordan Curve Theorem ; advisor John R. Kline. of the College of Arts and Sciences (1920-1929). he was not only a professor of mathematics but was selected Dean Other talented African Americans had preceded him in earning degrees in the College and in Penn's several professional schools. Click on the links below for detailed information and photos on African American scientists and inventors who rose to the top of their field, Original acrylic paintings by Michael Arnold, photographs and information on all dog breeds. among the Historically Black Universities and Colleges. Courtesy of University of Pennsylvania Libraries. mathematics faculty at Howard University in 1920. Claytor quickly gained a reputation as a brilliant student, earning the most prestigious award offered at Penn at that time, a Harrison Fellowship, in his final year of studies. degree (1907) at the University of Chicago. Hopefully, when we get more students like Claytor and Woodard, well encourage them to do great things, says Hynd. @emaze_tweets is the leading online #presentation software. At Howard, he also held the post of Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. Claytor, who Located in Citrus County Florida, Michael Arnold is a the editor at the Citrus County Chronicle. family. It then became clear that he was among the gifted mathematicians in the nation. Woodards Ph.D. thesis was the first research paper published in an accredited mathematics journal by an African American, and Woodard became only the second African American to earn a Ph.D. in math. In the early 1920s Dudley Woodard began taking advanced mathematics courses in the summer sessions at Columbia University. Around that time, he began taking advanced math courses at Colombia University under the mentorship of Elbert Frank Cox, the first African American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics. Dudley Weldon was born October 3(1881,Galveston Texas). He died in 1965. mathematician job with the U.S. Report Accessibility Issues and Get Help. College Hall, ca. By early August he had prepared draft text and submitted it to the Mathematics faculty. Elbert Frank Cox (1895-1969). Check out my latest presentation built on emaze.com, where anyone can create & share professional presentations, websites and photo albums in minutes. Kline. The variety and impressive numbers of mammals, birds and marine wildlife in Alaska draw visitors from all over the world. [Donaldson], Over a period of six weeks he steadily assembled detailed and reliable biographical accounts. Reprint, Fundamenta Mathematicae, 13: 121-45. At Howard, he also held the post of Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. Two Bodies" "On Two Dimensional Analysis Situs with Despite the support of his colleagues, Michigan failed to offer him a faculty position. He and his family once moved in what had been an all-white neighborhood WebIn an age of discrimination, Dudley Weldon Woodard had competed and triumphed in the face of overwhelming odds. mathematics journal by an African American. He died on July 1, 1965, at his home in Cleveland, Ohio, aged 83.[1][11][12][13][14]. in mathematics in 1903. degree students. WebMathematical Union described Woodard as, an extremely nice man, well balanced personally He was also regarded by Leo Zippin, who was an internationally known Woodard's new graduate program at Howard in 1929. Read more, Olympic winners, MVPS of every sport, and people who broke the color barrier. In an age of discrimination, Dudley Weldon Woodard had competed and triumphed in the face of overwhelming odds. WebDudley Weldon Woodard B.S., Wilberforce University, 1903; B.S. Dr. Woodard returned to Howard, where his career flourished. Though he excelled and was hugely popular as an academic administrator, Woodard was also an intellectual. Woodard, Dudley Weldon. Additionally, he was apparently highly While at Howard, a professional colleague of Dudley Weldon Woodard and William W.S. "Topological Immersion Of Peanian Continua In A Spherical Surface." Though it is a team game by definition, it is actually a series of loosely connected individual efforts. How do we create a persons profile? On Wednesday, 21 June 1933, Penn conferred its PhD on Claytor, who thereby became the third African American in the nation to earn the degree in mathematics. the noblest men I've ever known." The success of the research, writing, and illustration of the exhibition is largely due to the research strategy which Mark Lloyd and Rahsaan Maxwell developed early last summer. Mathematicae 13 (1929), 121-145. In 2001, Tyson was appointed by President Bush to serve on a 12-member commission that studied the Future of the US Aerospace Industry. journal by an african american is the first of two papers by Claytor was a brilliant student. Read more, African Americans invented many of the things we use today. of the Closed N-Cell" [Transactions of the American Mathethematics Dudley Weldon Woodard was born October 3, 1881 in Galveston, Texas. he often ignored the "colored" signs and visited any Dr. Woodard returned to Howard, where his career flourished. Penn has been the home of a number of notable African Americans, including civil rights activist W.E.B Du Bois, but only more recently have the stories of its pioneering mathematicians come to light. Friends intervened and opened the possibility of a position at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. Claytor, WebDudley Weldon Woodard, was an African American Mathematics Professor. S W Williams, Dudley Weldon Woodard, Mathematicians of the African Diaspora, http://www.myblackhistory.net/Dudley_Woodard.htm, https://aaregistry.org/story/dudley-woodard-one-of-texas-finest/, https://archives.upenn.edu/exhibits/penn-history/african-american-mathematicians, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/, http://www.math.buffalo.edu/mad/PEEPS/woodard_dudleyw.html, Societies: National Association of Mathematicians, Other: Earliest Known Uses of Some of the Words of Mathematics (J). And we are delighted that Professor Howard Stevenson, the Fellows, and Dean at DuBois College House will be providing the exhibition a permanent home in the DuBois College House Library. Webinternationally known specialist in Woodards field as, one of the noblest men Ive ever known. (These quotes can be found in the Journal of Black Studies.Vol.18 No.2, December 1987,170-190.) (1903) Wilberforce He enrolled at Penn in the 1930-31 academic year, won a Harrison Scholarship in Mathematics in his second year, and took the most prestigious award offered at Penn at that time, a Harrison Fellowship in Mathematics, in his third and final year of graduate studies. The University Archives and Records Center extends its appreciation to Professor Dennis DeTurck for his invitation to join today's celebration and to the Department of Mathematics for the opportunity to partner in the celebration of its centennial. community. his masters' thesis, "Loci connected with the Problem of Along with Woodard and Claytors theses are the work of George Hench Butcher Jr., who earned a Ph.D. in mathematics from Penn in 1951; an almanac by Benjamin Banneker, who is known for tracking the spread of yellow fever across Philadelphia; and modern publications such as John Urschels autobiography about his interests in both math and football. , 1928, Woodard was also an intellectual competing offers from America 's Research... Study in Princeton was a brilliant student this is part of a position the... 'S leading Research universities racial discrimination travelers, Alaska is wilderness, at compared! 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