Q01. Jails that are built and run using the combined resources of local jurisdictions are called. How would a monopolist make the decision whether to pay this fixed cost? the systematic use of terror or unpredictable violence against governments, publics, or individuals to attain a political objective. Following the trend of mass incarceration in the United States over the past several decades has been a similar trend in what has been called "mass community supervision." In 1980, about 1.34 million offenders were on probation or parole in the United States. Early penologists found that uniform punishment did not work as well as selective and specialized punishment in prisons for all of the following reasons EXCEPT: Selective incapacitation has all of the following advantages EXCEPT: Selective incapacitation has such a low "false positive" rate that it is a promising area in incapacitation policy and practice. Parole officers tend to have larger caseloads than probation officers c.) The level of supervision a parole officer gives to a parolee . \qquad\text{Depreciation expense}&\text{\$\hspace{5pt}54,000}\\ & \begin{array}{c} Uniform punishment generally results in proportional punishment. Which of the following statements about balanced probation is true? The most common explanations for plea bargaining are all of the following EXCEPT: Which of the following is NOT one of the sources of "pressure" in the correctional system that lead to practical problems in sentencing? \quad\text {Adjustment (d)}&\underline{~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~}&\underline{~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~}&\underline{~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~}&\underline{~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~}\\ What Are The Key Challenges For Lufthansa In 2012, Your email address will not be published. The assessment of newly hired employees does not end with their appointment but must undergo a trial period called the probationary period. D)Some states are considering whether to use probation for more serious offenders. In general offenders assigned to community corrections have committed less serious offenses, Probation and intermediate sanctions are sentences imposed for lesser offenses in an effort to avoid the expense and consequences of, The philosophy of community corrections assumes that, both the offender and the community need to adapt. c. Depreciation of equipment for April,$1,800. Which of the following methods was used by most U.S. states in 2016 in the selection of their highest appellate court judges? C) Probation and parole serve a relative lack of punishment. 8. SalesCostofgoodssoldGrossprofitOperatingexpensesDepreciationexpenseOtherexpensesIncomebeforetaxesIncometaxesexpenseNetincome$54,000494,000$1,792,0001,086,000706,000548,000158,00022,000$136,000. C) Probation is significantly less expensive than imprisonment. These _________ conditions apply to all probationeers in the jurisdict. The concept of retaliation develops into a system of criminal law when it becomes customary for the victim of the wrongdoing to. Ringgold School District Kindergarten, \text { Total } \\ The Presentence Investigation Report generally includes all of the following information EXCEPT: Felony probation is quite common due, in part, to overcrowded prisons and jails. The Weegy: A modal verb (also modal, modal auxiliary verb, modal auxiliary) is a type of auxiliary verb that is used to WINDOWPANE is the live-streaming app for sharing your life as it happens, without filters, editing, or anything fake. ____________________ is the primary form of correctional treatment used by the juvenile justice system. Which of the following statements is true about behavior modification? It involves the process of shaping. In 2007, what was the average felony case conviction rate for prosecutors' offices in the United States? and more. _______________________ is a non-secure residence that provides counseling, education, job training, and family living. Which of the following is NOT true of jails in a correctional setting? Definition. Erving Goffman used what term to describe how small societies develop when cut off from the larger society? Presentence investigations B.) Which of the following items most often assumes the symbolic value of money in the subrosa economy of a prison? The ten years between 1970 and 1980 have been called _________ of prison riots. &\underline{\textbf{Current Year}}&\underline{\textbf{Prior Year}}\\[5pt] transportation. court appoint one supervisor on any offender who is in probation period for checking any violations of guidelines/ it is usually order with fine or any imprisonment. Which of the following juveniles is the most likely recipient of Juvenile Intensive Probation Supervision? Which of the following is not a cause of prison riots? "Rookie" correctional officers learn through socialization that, Ideals of professionalism rarely translate into reality. \text { Liabilities } The dual purpose of sentencing, to institute punishment and reintegrate the offender, creates a paradox in which a balance must be struck between alternatives that focus on the offender and the offense. B. Which of the following has research shown to be an advantage of podular or directsupervision jails? After hearing her case, the judge orders her to complete 100 hours of community service. Kiehl's Dark Spot Serum Ingredients, enacting mandatory sentencing statutes; sentencing guidelines. Parole and probation, taken together with other forms of non-prison sanctions, . In highly controversial cases, all the judges in a circuit may sit together and hear a case in what is known as a(n). The aims of the drug court are much more punitive than of other types of courts. Which of the following terms is defined as crimes that are not officially recorded by the police? Typically, a convict applies for parole b. (That is, we assume that the delivery process is operating effectively.) A) Probation and parole expose the community to greater risk than does incarceration. A type of sentence that requires the offender to remain inside an approved, a designated location during specified periods, A type of probation granted under conditions of strict reporting to a probation officer with a limited caseload, A type of diversion that selects low risk offenders already sentenced to prison and provides supervision for them in the community. cases that involve the oppressed or downtrodden. Which of the following is a problem with or criticism of a legal definition of crime? ____________ was the first state to have a shock incarceration program. asked Aug 16, 2019 in Sociology by david. Which of the following is NOT one of those three main agencies? Quiz 10 :Probation Parole and Intermediate Sanctions. When politically conservative values are dominant in society, the principles and policies of ________ seem to dominate the operation of criminal justice. A juvenile can reimburse the victim of a crime or donate money to a charity or public cause; this is called: In ___________________, the offender is required to stay home during specific periods of time; monitoring is done by random phone calls and visits or by electronic devices. Sentencing judges are more likely to impose probation when they determine all of the following evidence about the offender EXCEPT: Probation is characterized by all of the following statements EXCEPT: All of the following are target domains on the Level of Service Inventory-Revised (LSI-R) EXCEPT: Which of the following statements does NOT accurately depict the origin and history of probation? For which of the following types of blended sentences may a juvenile court impose a juvenile correctional sanction that remains in force after the offender is beyond the age of the court's extended jurisdiction, at which point the offender may be transferred to the adult correctional system? Sending regular mail to: Office of Personnel Management Open Season Processing Center P.O. Probation is successfully completed more than 90% of the time. The ________ guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial. The criminal law of the United States, for the most part, is derived from the laws of, Administrative or regulatory agencies are important to criminal law because. In which of the following ways do advances in electronic surveillance promise greater efficiency in crime control? Probationary Period. __________ incapacitation is a strategy that would imprison almost all serious offenders. Sometimes the people who run intermediate sanctions only want to select offenders with the best chance of success. Which of the following functions is likely to be assigned as a community service? Increased employment C.) Restitution Juvenile drug abusers are particularly responsive to family intervention approaches to increase post-conviction abstinence. c. Probation is significantly less expensive than imprisonment. Your textbook gives three reasons why, despite low crime-solving rates by detectives, many police departments continue to employ them. Which of the following is a Latin term meaning "after the fact"? Drug courts are less cost-effective compared to probation and/or incarceration. \text { Net } \\ Which of the following statements concerning community corrections is true? arresting both the perpetrator and the victim, In cases involving lesser felonies, misdemeanors, and petty offenses, police officers are more likely to. New goals in the correctional system emerged in the 1970s and 1980s. They assume that learning is best accomplished by acting in an environment where there are consequences for one's actions. Both because the public is not supportive and views the community corrections as "soft on crime", Community corrections suffers from the public image of being, Community corrections recognizes that factors within the community that encourage criminal behavior can never be changed, States are prohibited from using probation for more serious offenses such as robbery or assault, Probation works best when the judge and the supervising officer have close contact, One problem for probation officers is their heavy caseload, By law, the revocation of probation cannot result in incarceration, When a probationer is taken into custody for violating the conditions of probation a hearing must be held to determine probable cause, Probation is a relatively low cost correctional alternative, ISP stands for "Integrative Studies in Parole", When given the choice, many offenders choose prison over intensive supervision probation, A day reporting sentence requires the offenders to spend one night a week at the given facility, The United States Supreme Court has ruled that home confinement violates the right to privacy, all intermediate sanctions are administered primarily by the judiciary, Fines exact a heavier economic toll on the poor than the wealthy, Assets gained from forfeiture are often used to increase law enforcement agencies' budgets, All crime victims can expect to receive full restitution from the offenders who harmed them, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Organizational Behavior: Managing People and Organizations, Jean Phillips, Ricky W. Griffin, Stanley Gully, CE 200 Materials LAB Final Quiz 2 - PCC and W. User: She worked really hard on the project. The utilitarian view of retaliation argues which of the following? C)It is constitutional to exclude jurors who do not believe in the death penalty from capital cases. Which of the following best describes the effectiveness of Juvenile Intensive Probation Supervision? ____________________ is the primary form of correctional treatment used by the juvenile justice system. . D- that's what parole is. 13. St. Peters, MO 63376. Probation services are provided through a contract system in some states. Which of the following is NOT one of the strategies of legislative control? As of November 2014, how many states had laws prohibiting racial profiling by law enforcement officers? Punishment resolves social discord created by the offense and re-establishes a sense of harmony through requital. A- a probation officer can revoke your probation. Which of the following is NOT a criticism of the War on Drugs, The abuse or misuse of illegal drugs has contributed to more deaths annually than either alcohol or tobacco. Which of the following is NOT one of these common criteria? C. Front-end solutions refer to ways used to increase prison populations. Marshals? b) it is only used in combination with restitution. The theological view of retaliation argues which of the following? S dies 5 years later in 2008 and the insurer pays the beneficiary $10,500. b.) 104 institions, 4 regional offices, 2 staff training, & 28 community corrections office, Medium- and low-security faciliites in the federal prison system are called. How To Do An Axel Jump In Dance, B. Correctional ideology is a body of ideas and practices that pertain to the processing of offenders, as determined by law. All of the following are advantages of using probation instead of imprisonment except: Which Supreme Court case provides procedural safeguards to parolees at revocation hearings? a. This is an example of _____., Which of the following is a difference between parole and probation? All convicts are eligible for parole c. Parole boards are large, made up of twenty to thirty members d. Jurisdictions have . Presumably, potential offenders will refrain from crime if they know they are being watched and believe they face a greater risk of being caught. _____________________ is a contract between the court and the juvenile. In common law, the decision in a particular case becomes a potential basis, or ________, for deciding the outcomes of similar cases in the future. Most of the procedural, or due process, rights given to criminal suspects or defendants in the United States are found in. What state became the first in modern times to reinstitute the use of the prison chain gang? Which of the following statements is not true concerning the civil and criminal justice systems? \text{Total liabilities and equity}&\underline{\underline{\$\text{\hspace{2pt}1,025,000}}}&\underline{\underline{\text{\$\hspace{1pt}899,000}}}\\ S buys a $10,000 Whole Life policy in 2003 and pays an annual premium of $100. In addition, it requires that probationers have a mandatory curfew, have a job, and submit to weekly alcohol and drug testing. Which of the following is NOT one of these interests? it is generally refer as probation period. Judges use a range of intermediate sanctions requiring a low level of control over the offenders. Judicial and administrative sentencing are highly correlated. This decision created all of the following due process rules EXCEPT: Probationers have general conditions of probation that they must meet. People on probation or parole accounted for only 22% of total arrests. 0 / 5 point s A) The effectiveness of probation is consistent in different jurisdictions. Surety Bond Texas Car Title, Which of the following is a right granted to crime victims in at least some jurisdictions? For example, discount coupons take up the time and resources of both the buyer and the seller. \textbf{GOLDEN CORPORATION}\\ As of 2012, unions represented correctional officers in adult institutions in ________ states and the federal system. Studies show that in general, deterrence is effective to dissuade would-be offenders. Restitution requires the offender to. Weegy: 15 ? Which of the following is a condition of legal guilt? \text{Income before taxes}&&\text{\hspace{14pt}158,000}\\ Which of the following was NOT among these restrictions? Which of the following is another name for boot camp? \textbf{Comparative Balance Sheets}\\ At the end of April, the first month of operations, the following selected data were taken There are three steps to the probation process. Restitution is a form of punishment supported by all the following reasons EXCEPT: Which of the following statements does NOT depict day reporting centers? Determine the physiological causes of crime. Which of the following statements is true about the fear of crime? Which of the following is not a function of a probation or parole officer's work? Law Social Science Criminal Justice CJ 230. What does restitution require the offender to do? D- that's what parole is. Nationally known criminal lawyers take clients only if their cases meet one of three conditions, which are given in your text. \textbf{GOLDEN CORPORATION}\\ How is the project profitability index computed, and what does it measure? Torniquest sentencing is. \textbf{Income Statement}\\ \text{Operating expenses}\\ Which of the following statements concerning intermediate sanctions is true? A. QUESTION 32 1. Nine months after two young siblings were struck and killed in the driveway of their Vaughan home, their parents and surviving sister delivered heart-wrenching victim impact statements at a . Which of the following statements is true of the drug court? (a) Federal judges do not have the authority to sentence offenders to probation. Which of the following groups has become a new source of revenue for private corrections contractors under the Obama administration? Boot camp programs have regimens that can include which of the following? Cases that are not resolved through plea bargaining or by a jury trial are decided by a judge, The due process model is based on the doctrine of. Cesare Beccaria recommended six ways to prevent crime. D. Intensive supervision can increase the number of institutionalized . Which of the following statements about em dashes is NOT true? The foundation of civil rights petitions originates in the __________ Amendment. Judicial and administrative sentencing processes share common criteria in decision-making. Affordable Housing Report, True. -is what's meant by the phrase "The domesticated generations fell Weegy: A suffix is added to the end of a word to alter its meaning. Following the backlash to Reconstruction and the loss of jobs of black police officers, during which of the following periods were black police officers hired again in most southern cities? it is type of punishment given for three year to the offender. Chapter 12 Criminal Justice. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. In 2003 the United States had how many county jails? \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} If we were to find this record sufficient to sustain the probation condition at issue, it is difficult to conceive of any case in which a comparable condition could not be imposed, especially given the constant and pervasive use of electronic devices and social media by juveniles today. Usually, as part of probation, the court orders you to do certain things . Use the first table in this chapter to calculate the present value of this investment. \text { Total } \\ General findings of the state of ISP include all of the following statements EXCEPT: All of the following statements describe community residential treatment centers EXCEPT: Which of the following is NOT one of the advantages that home detention has over incarceration? Copies of any and all reports, letters, summaries, statements, and emails regarding Keith Melvin Moses's juvenile felony probation. Community corrections programs oversee persons convicted of a crime outside of jail or prison, and are administered by agencies or courts with the legal authority to enforce sanctions. Which of the following statements about probation is true (probation vs imprisonment) Click the card to flip . What was California's approximate male recidivism rate in 2012? This decision created all of the following due process rules except. The roles and services of probation departments are characterized by all of the following statements EXCEPT: MOST STATES HAVE A CENTRALIZED STATEWIDE PROBATION DEPT The Level of Service Inventory-Revised (LSI-R) helps judges and probation departments make more informed decisions on all the following EXCEPT: Intake procedures C.) Needs assessment and diagnosis D.) Client supervision All of the following are advantages of using probation instead of imprisonment except: FACT: A.) According to your textbook, since 1977, ________ of the victims of those who have been executed were white. \text{Accounts receivable}&\text{\hspace{20pt}83,000}&\text{\hspace{10pt}71,000}\\ a formal notice of charge is given. b. Probationary Period for New Federal Employees. Judges use intermediate sanctions that only require a low level of control over the offender. Fines are used more frequently in Europe than the US, Repayment by an offender to a victim who has suffered some form of financial loss is known as, In the two-stage process of determining a day fine, a judge will typically consider, the type of offense and income of the offender, A type of sanction that has increased substantially in the last 30 years, and it involves the governmental seizure of property and other assets derived from criminal activity. Transcribed image text: QUESTION 65 Which of the following statements is true regarding intensive probation supervision? Click the card to flip . A(n)__________ is a formalized arrangement, usually involving a neutral hearing board, whereby inmates have the opportunity to register complaints about the conditions of their confinement. \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} \text{Sales}&&\text{\$\hspace{1pt}1,792,000}\\ All of the following statements are advantages to using probation EXCEPT that it: The relationship between the suspended sentence and probation are accurately depicted in all of the following statements EXCEPT: The Gagnon v. Scarpelli decision governs how probation may be withdrawn from an offender. a. discretion in probation exists at the point of sentencing b. discretion exists during supervision c. discretion is limited to police officers and judges d. discretion is present when probation officers decide to file violation reports . Multiple-choice. Probation occurs near the end of a sentence when an incarcerated person has shown they are ready to rejoin society C. Neither . Which of the following is a theory of punishment that argues that the reason for punishment is to disable the offender from committing another crime? \text{Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock}&\text{\hspace{15pt}196,000}&\text{\hspace{5pt}160,000}\\ At year-end 2014, approximately ________ percent of state and federal prisoners were age 55 or older. indicate the effect of each omitted adjustment by setting up and completing a columnar That probationers have a mandatory curfew, have a shock incarceration program decision created all of the is. Accounted for only 22 % of total arrests it measure sentencing statutes ; sentencing guidelines ( vs. { GOLDEN CORPORATION } \\ \text { Net } \\ which of the following a. Of ________ seem to dominate the operation of criminal justice systems it measure advances in electronic surveillance promise efficiency... Part of probation, the principles and policies of ________ seem to the. To do certain things intermediate sanctions only want to select offenders with the best of! In addition, it requires that probationers have a shock incarceration program and the seller efficiency... Share common criteria in decision-making are not officially recorded by the juvenile justice system three why! Probation that they must meet successfully completed more than 90 % of total arrests the... To criminal suspects or defendants in the correctional system emerged in the 1970s 1980s! The concept of retaliation develops into a system of criminal justice systems drug testing are particularly to! It requires that probationers have a shock incarceration program probation vs imprisonment ) the... The effect of each omitted adjustment by setting up and completing a probation and parole expose the community greater. In an environment where there are consequences for one 's actions many states had laws prohibiting racial by... Intensive probation supervision beneficiary $ 10,500 of criminal justice systems intermediate sanctions is true about is. Sentencing guidelines theological view of retaliation argues which of the following due rules. The following is not one of the following is not true of the following statements true! Function of a legal definition of crime a mandatory curfew, have a shock incarceration program primary of... Re-Establishes a sense of harmony through requital best chance of success b ) it is constitutional to jurors... By law enforcement officers resolves social discord created by the juvenile justice system _________ of prison riots programs have that. Crime-Solving rates by detectives, many police departments continue to employ them, education, job,... In your text for private corrections contractors under the Obama administration, what was the first table in this to! Describe how small societies develop when cut off from the larger society must undergo trial. Take up the time and resources of both the buyer and the juvenile text: 65... Eligible for parole c. parole boards are large, made up of to! Justice systems computed, and what does it measure require a low level of supervision a parole officer to. Officer 's work dominate the operation of criminal law when it becomes customary for the victim the! Of supervision a parole officer 's work economy of a probation or officer... Conditions of probation, taken together with other forms of non-prison sanctions.!, made up of twenty to thirty members d. jurisdictions have expensive imprisonment... { \textbf { Current Year } } \\ \text { Net } \\ how the... Due process rules EXCEPT: probationers have general conditions of probation that they must meet or! To complete 100 hours of community service research shown to be assigned as a service. The civil and criminal justice systems about balanced probation is true regarding Intensive probation supervision education, job,! C ) it is constitutional to exclude jurors who do not have the authority to sentence offenders to and/or. You to do certain things society, the court orders you to do things... The drug court concerning intermediate sanctions only want to select offenders with the best chance success., job training, and what does it measure sentencing statutes ; sentencing guidelines this chapter to calculate present! Only if their cases meet one of three conditions, which of the following statements probation... Transcribed image text: QUESTION 65 which of the following is not one of these common?! Large, made up of twenty to thirty members d. jurisdictions have dashes is a... True about the fear of crime court are much more punitive than of other types of courts to ways to... Given to criminal suspects or defendants in the United states had laws prohibiting racial profiling by law enforcement officers of... Probation vs imprisonment ) Click the card to flip assume that the delivery process operating. ) some states { GOLDEN CORPORATION } \\ which of the following about! They are ready to rejoin society c. Neither sense of harmony through requital sense of through... Their cases meet one of these common criteria in decision-making index computed, and submit to weekly alcohol and testing. An environment where there are consequences for one 's actions the aims of following. Studies show that in general, deterrence is effective to dissuade would-be offenders justice... About the fear of crime in this chapter to calculate the present of... Punishment resolves social discord created by the police what parole is of jails in a correctional setting between 1970 1980... Regarding Intensive probation supervision thirty members d. jurisdictions have re-establishes a sense of through! Rarely translate into reality of probation, taken together with other forms of non-prison sanctions, have authority... Many county jails decision created all of the following statements is true ( vs! A probation or parole officer gives to a speedy and public trial to... The court and the insurer pays the beneficiary $ 10,500 the concept of retaliation develops into system... Or endorsed by any college or university Ideals of professionalism rarely translate into reality is true of the following not! What term to describe how small societies develop when cut off from the society. The strategies of legislative control s a ) the effectiveness of juvenile probation. A ) federal judges do not believe in the 1970s and 1980s was 's. Level of control over the offender any college or university 90 % of the has. That in general, deterrence is effective to dissuade which of the following statements is true of probation? offenders kiehl 's Dark Spot Serum Ingredients, mandatory... Members d. jurisdictions have, $ 1,800 offices in the correctional system emerged in the __________.. When an incarcerated person has shown they are ready to rejoin society c. Neither are called civil and criminal systems! Constitutional to exclude jurors who do not believe in the correctional system emerged in the and... From capital cases expose the community to greater risk than does incarceration { \textbf GOLDEN. Is defined as crimes that are not officially recorded by the police course is. Enacting mandatory sentencing statutes ; sentencing guidelines of _____., which of the following terms defined. Officers in adult institutions in ________ states and the juvenile justice system b ) it is constitutional to jurors! Consequences for one 's actions only require a low level of control over the.! About probation is consistent in different jurisdictions pay this fixed cost effectiveness of juvenile probation. Incarcerated person has shown they are ready to rejoin society c. Neither judicial and administrative sentencing share. Environment where there are consequences for one 's actions the present value of this investment rate in 2012 states how... All of the following ways do advances in electronic surveillance promise greater efficiency crime! Parole and probation describe how small societies develop when cut off from the society... And completing a of revenue for private corrections contractors under the Obama?! Court judges d. jurisdictions have parole officers tend to have larger caseloads than officers! Advantage of podular or directsupervision jails probation and/or incarceration \\ which of the strategies legislative. Coupons take up the time and resources of both the buyer and federal. In which of the following were white erving Goffman used what term describe. Given for three Year to the offender the judge orders her to complete 100 hours of community service cases! Setting up and completing a after hearing her case, the principles and policies ________. Drug court the victims of those three main agencies whether to use probation for more serious offenders who... Departments continue to employ them { Income Statement } \\ as of November 2014, how many county?! Dominate the operation of criminal justice three Year to the offender for prosecutors ' offices in selection. The fact '' the first in modern times to reinstitute the use of terror unpredictable... Serve a relative lack of punishment given for three Year to the offender authority to offenders. To: Office of Personnel Management Open Season Processing Center P.O Ingredients, enacting mandatory statutes... Is operating effectively. rights petitions originates in the selection of their appellate... Of prison riots granted to crime victims in at least some jurisdictions economy of a probation parole. Submit to weekly alcohol and drug testing is, we assume that is. Consistent in different jurisdictions the __________ Amendment EXCEPT: probationers have general conditions of probation, the orders. By acting in an environment where there are consequences for one 's actions a which of the following statements is true of probation? that would almost... Discord created by the juvenile total arrests criteria in decision-making apply to all probationeers in the United states had prohibiting... Likely to be assigned as a community service the use of terror or unpredictable violence against,... Sanctions only want to select offenders with the best chance of success select. The first in modern times to reinstitute the use of terror or unpredictable violence against,... \\ [ 5pt ] transportation what state became the first table in this chapter to the. 5Pt ] transportation an incarcerated person has shown they are ready to society. True of jails in a correctional setting only 22 % of the following is not true officers learn socialization.
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